Amendments

Amendment VIII

Constitution of the United States

Official text

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

Proposed by Congress September 25, 1789. Ratified December 15, 1791.

Source: National Archives (archives.gov) transcription

In plain English

The government may not demand excessive bail, impose excessive fines, or inflict cruel and unusual punishments. The words come almost directly from the English Bill of Rights of 1689: "excessive bail ought not to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted."

Plain-English summary drafted by Christian Vote USA; editor review pending. Always read the official text above.

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